Vacuum Leak???

Disclaimer: Links on this page pointing to Amazon, eBay and other sites may include affiliate code. If you click them and make a purchase, we may earn a small commission.

AuroraGirl

Full Access Member
Joined
Sep 8, 2019
Posts
9,206
Reaction score
6,186
Location
Northern Wisconsin
First Name
Taylor
Truck Year
1978, 1980
Truck Model
K10, K25
Engine Size
400(?), 350
You must be registered for see images attach
You must be registered for see images attach
You must be registered for see images attach
You must be registered for see images attach
You must be registered for see images attach

this last photo is of my oldsmobile 260. the distributor cap has a retainer that holds the plug wires. you can buy them new or i could sell an old ass one.
They are helpful. help assure best contact on the towers

and I pointed out a couple things I saw problematic, feel free to ask questions. if i put an arrow and a ? it was me unsure if its an issue or not but it looks suspicious
 

AuroraGirl

Full Access Member
Joined
Sep 8, 2019
Posts
9,206
Reaction score
6,186
Location
Northern Wisconsin
First Name
Taylor
Truck Year
1978, 1980
Truck Model
K10, K25
Engine Size
400(?), 350
on the return spring and throttle cable, your TV cable it appears to be, to me at least, is present on a vehicle with either an updated dipstick from 89-91 or so when they updated them to have a seal at the top and be plastic, but it makes me wonder if you have a 700r4 or a th350. if th350, is a tv cable able to behave like a kickdown cable?

your vacuum block of hardlines is generally ok but is it thread sealed

also, your distributor. idk what a properly timed distributor points at but mine has the connector almost perpendicular with the engine when i timed it by feel because it used to be way the other way, you have a cam tho too, so Just me saying "check that"
your wires are pulled tight, touch, and that can cause insulation issues or them to arc out or weak spark etc. is your distribuutor recurved for cam
 

Rusty Nail

Full Access Member
Joined
Jan 29, 2015
Posts
9,777
Reaction score
9,642
Location
the other side of the internet
First Name
Rusty
Truck Year
1977
Truck Model
C20
Engine Size
350sbc
Oh wow lol this pic makes it look way different!

But dude.
You have a PCV AND a breather on the same valve cover. Huge problem.
You will have to start by plugging THAT hole, in the valve cover?
The PCV valve relies on engine vacuum to function but since you also have that breather installed, the PCV is effectively negated and de-balled and the carburetor needs that vapor, man!
 

AuroraGirl

Full Access Member
Joined
Sep 8, 2019
Posts
9,206
Reaction score
6,186
Location
Northern Wisconsin
First Name
Taylor
Truck Year
1978, 1980
Truck Model
K10, K25
Engine Size
400(?), 350
Oh wow lol this pic makes it look way different!

But dude.
You have a PCV AND a breather on the same valve cover. Huge problem.
You will have to start by plugging THAT hole, in the valve cover?
The PCV valve relies on engine vacuum to function but since you also have that breather installed, the PCV is effectively negated and de-balled and the carburetor needs that vapor, man!
I know my setup isnt perfect but i already know what my problems in these pics are I just have delegated the fixing of them to future me but this is what rusty meant by the PCV thing. one cover needs the valve, preferably your passenger if yours hooks up to the.. side?? Just to be shorter length. dont want to collapse any hose or just have it shorter for simple sake

Then the breather can be on the opposite corner, where the pcv is on his. then the back breather needs to **** and then... idk what would go there to block it up. oil cap? I dont know vortec covers well
 

Attachments

  • pass.JPG
    pass.JPG
    119.6 KB · Views: 62
  • Snapchat-2144067873.jpg
    Snapchat-2144067873.jpg
    116.8 KB · Views: 74

born2Run83

Full Access Member
Joined
Oct 28, 2021
Posts
117
Reaction score
152
Location
West Texas
First Name
Justin
Truck Year
1983
Truck Model
GMC - C1500
Engine Size
5.3L LM7
Oh wow lol this pic makes it look way different!

But dude.
You have a PCV AND a breather on the same valve cover. Huge problem.
You will have to start by plugging THAT hole, in the valve cover?
The PCV valve relies on engine vacuum to function but since you also have that breather installed, the PCV is effectively negated and de-balled and the carburetor needs that vapor, man!
I’ve seen sealer type caps for closing off unneeded valve cover holes on top. I’ll get one of these and remove the breather on the driver side. Thank you!
 

born2Run83

Full Access Member
Joined
Oct 28, 2021
Posts
117
Reaction score
152
Location
West Texas
First Name
Justin
Truck Year
1983
Truck Model
GMC - C1500
Engine Size
5.3L LM7
You must be registered for see images attach
You must be registered for see images attach
You must be registered for see images attach
You must be registered for see images attach
You must be registered for see images attach

this last photo is of my oldsmobile 260. the distributor cap has a retainer that holds the plug wires. you can buy them new or i could sell an old ass one.
They are helpful. help assure best contact on the towers

and I pointed out a couple things I saw problematic, feel free to ask questions. if i put an arrow and a ? it was me unsure if its an issue or not but it looks suspicious
The transmission is a TH350- confirmed vis the pan shape.
The 3/8” line on the psgr side is the vacuum line that routes across the front of the carb to the pcv valve which is on the driver side.
The kick down cable seems to be pulling when I punch it while going down the road at cruise speed.
If that is a leak at the front of the carb it is old. I’ll wipe it off and monitor
The hard block for vacuum lines at the rear of the intake looks to be sealed threaded. I sprayed started fluid around again today and didn’t seem to have any leaks in that area.
RustyNail did bring up a good point on the breather and pcv both on one side with breather on the other cable cover as well.
The cam is mild and the previous owner is unsure of the duration, lift etc, but it does idle pretty lopey. The recent tune I had done did help the acceleration and mid range so what I believe may have happened was with him doing that with the Wideband, he tweaked timing some also.. could this have more or less enhanced the already existing vacuum leaks bc it’s a little more advanced now? The issue was there somewhat prior to taking it to get the AF mixture tuned but was more noticeable when at a stop light, in drive, with brake applied, or in reverse- but in Park it would idle fine.
I’ll seal off the cable cover breather on the PCV (driver side) tomorrow.
I haven’t messed with the choke at all yet. I do notice though when the truck is warm started, it doesn’t fire right up- if I don’t pump the gas a couple times it’ll not fire up- so that prob is choke related
 

75gmck25

Full Access Member
Joined
Oct 13, 2016
Posts
2,034
Reaction score
1,829
Location
Northern Virginia
First Name
Bruce
Truck Year
1975
Truck Model
K25 Camper Special TH350 NP203
Engine Size
5.7
Every original GM valve cover I’ve seen with two holes is designed so one fits an oil filler cap and the other is for a PCV grommet. The one for the PCV should have visible baffle under it (often just a flat metal plate with an open slit across the middle), while the oil cap hole is usually open and you can see the valve train.
 

born2Run83

Full Access Member
Joined
Oct 28, 2021
Posts
117
Reaction score
152
Location
West Texas
First Name
Justin
Truck Year
1983
Truck Model
GMC - C1500
Engine Size
5.3L LM7
Every original GM valve cover I’ve seen with two holes is designed so one fits an oil filler cap and the other is for a PCV grommet. The one for the PCV should have visible baffle under it (often just a flat metal plate with an open slit across the middle), while the oil cap hole is usually open and you can see the valve train.
In this case then they had the pcv valve and breather switched. On the psgr side there’s currently a breather, with a baffle plate right under it- and below the pcv on the driver side is exposure to the rocker arms.
 

Rusty Nail

Full Access Member
Joined
Jan 29, 2015
Posts
9,777
Reaction score
9,642
Location
the other side of the internet
First Name
Rusty
Truck Year
1977
Truck Model
C20
Engine Size
350sbc
Pcv valve gets the baffle yeah... There was a thread awhile back about that very topic breather/pcv/which valve cover but I wasn't gonna say anything. :(

Maybe itll come up in the search?
 

born2Run83

Full Access Member
Joined
Oct 28, 2021
Posts
117
Reaction score
152
Location
West Texas
First Name
Justin
Truck Year
1983
Truck Model
GMC - C1500
Engine Size
5.3L LM7
Pcv valve gets the baffle yeah... There was a thread awhile back about that very topic breather/pcv/which valve cover but I wasn't gonna say anything. :(

Maybe itll come up in the search?
I was able to find that thread in the search and read up on it. Thank you for sharing. It looks like that culprit came down to the Edelbrock intake gaskets. That’s an interesting reason but I have the Performer intake installed on this 350- not sure which gaskets they used to install. I pulled the breathers on both valve covers, one was installed over the baffle plate, and the PCV valve was not over a Baffle. I’m pretty sure there’s a rubber type plug available to close off one of the ports on the valve cover that has both the PCV valve and breather. That may help with the vacuum so I will do that next and also install a vacuum gauge to see where it is during idle.
 

Camar068

Supporting Member
Supporting Member
Joined
Feb 5, 2014
Posts
4,154
Reaction score
3,009
Location
Kentucky
First Name
David
Truck Year
1986
Truck Model
K10/LM7 5.3/4L60e/np208/3.73/32"
Engine Size
10 yrs Air Force
When i had the 350 installed, I eventually mounted a 1.5" vacuum gauge in the area of the carb. Made it easier to adjust the carb and was a great help down the road troubleshooting the engine. Just a quick glance and you could tell if you had a leak or something else going on.

You must be registered for see images attach
 

born2Run83

Full Access Member
Joined
Oct 28, 2021
Posts
117
Reaction score
152
Location
West Texas
First Name
Justin
Truck Year
1983
Truck Model
GMC - C1500
Engine Size
5.3L LM7
When i had the 350 installed, I eventually mounted a 1.5" vacuum gauge in the area of the carb. Made it easier to adjust the carb and was a great help down the road troubleshooting the engine. Just a quick glance and you could tell if you had a leak or something else going on.

You must be registered for see images attach
Thank you for adding this vacuum page. I’ll hook up to the engine and use this to see where the readings are.
 

born2Run83

Full Access Member
Joined
Oct 28, 2021
Posts
117
Reaction score
152
Location
West Texas
First Name
Justin
Truck Year
1983
Truck Model
GMC - C1500
Engine Size
5.3L LM7
Update: the photo with two breathers is before.
I removed driver side breather and installed oil cap (push in type) and replaced breather on psgr side. Also installed new pcv valve.
Idle still rough and dies almost instantly.
 

Attachments

  • 732709ED-70A7-42A4-AD19-3DBC1074FD1B.jpeg
    732709ED-70A7-42A4-AD19-3DBC1074FD1B.jpeg
    189.1 KB · Views: 73
  • EAE3F3D1-FC47-423C-8085-E1D76B4423A9.jpeg
    EAE3F3D1-FC47-423C-8085-E1D76B4423A9.jpeg
    166.3 KB · Views: 59

AuroraGirl

Full Access Member
Joined
Sep 8, 2019
Posts
9,206
Reaction score
6,186
Location
Northern Wisconsin
First Name
Taylor
Truck Year
1978, 1980
Truck Model
K10, K25
Engine Size
400(?), 350
Update: the photo with two breathers is before.
I removed driver side breather and installed oil cap (push in type) and replaced breather on psgr side. Also installed new pcv valve.
Idle still rough and dies almost instantly.
go back and look at the things i highlighted, because I still see more than one issue but im not repeating myself lol. also read what rusty said.
 

born2Run83

Full Access Member
Joined
Oct 28, 2021
Posts
117
Reaction score
152
Location
West Texas
First Name
Justin
Truck Year
1983
Truck Model
GMC - C1500
Engine Size
5.3L LM7
Sorry for the late reply here. After running vacuum checks and with the gauge and finding a leak near the rear part of the carb gasket, I changed that out and also with the cam having such a lope to the idle, I barely moved the idle mixture screw clockwise. Problem solved!
Thank you all for the help here. Thankfully it was an extreme issue
 

Latest posts

Forum statistics

Threads
42,065
Posts
908,290
Members
33,542
Latest member
willyg
Top