4L80E Information Thread

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HotRodPC

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I've never heard of anyone snapping input shafts from having engine braking. Generally you only start snapping stock input shafts when you are launching hard off a trans brake at 800+hp
I've broke several input shafts on Th350's and no trans brake. It was in my Street/Strip truck in the 80's and 90's. It would snap off clean right at the input drum. The only break I'd have be left dead in the water and needed a tow home. Anything else I broke, I was always able to at least limp it home. Even with a broke piston, and some teeth chewed off the ring gear in the rear end, or the intermediate sprag, just didn't have 2nd gear. Wind it up tight in first, then put it in D and left off the gas, it would skip to 3rd and make it home. So yeah, you can break input shafts even without trans brake. I'd say at least 4 and I wasn't at 800hp back then. I didn't like the attitude of the Th400's, so I took that out, sold it and built me another Th350. Usually had to build one about every year or so but I always waited til it broke. We didn't have near the aftermarket parts available back then and if we did, we didn't have the internet to find them or get told about them.
 

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For what its worth the 4L80e input shaft has two bushings it rides on vs the th350 which only has 1 bushing the input shaft is stabilized on. The inputs are about the same size but I could see how the th350 input would be mote susceptible to breakage
 

75gmck25

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Anyone one have any info/suggestion about using a junkyard 4L80 and transfer case (which one?) to replace a TH350 and NP203 in my '75 GMC?

Would it work and what are the most likely problems/challenges (in addition to the driveshaft replacements)?\\

Thanks.
 

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Anyone one have any info/suggestion about using a junkyard 4L80 and transfer case (which one?) to replace a TH350 and NP203 in my '75 GMC?

Would it work and what are the most likely problems/challenges (in addition to the driveshaft replacements)?\\

Thanks.
Check this video out before you go to the yard for 4L80Es:
How to Buy a Used Transmission: 4L80E
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Awesome thread.

I just pulled a 4l80e from a 99 k2500.

Was told this trans has had a B&M shift kit installed. It comes with a button that you can press for 2 or 3 different shifting modes. I have the PCM that it was running on. I’m wondering if I can use it as my standalone controller. That kit was installed about 80k ago. The fluid that spilled out of it looks good but I’ll pull the pan here in a bit and know more then.
 

Ricko1966

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Awesome thread.

I just pulled a 4l80e from a 99 k2500.

Was told this trans has had a B&M shift kit installed. It comes with a button that you can press for 2 or 3 different shifting modes. I have the PCM that it was running on. I’m wondering if I can use it as my standalone controller. That kit was installed about 80k ago. The fluid that spilled out of it looks good but I’ll pull the pan here in a bit and know more then.
Keep us posted on your pitfalls and triumphs trying to use an OE ECM as a stand alone TCM I have been contemplating it, it doesn't seem like a big deal to make it happen.
 

Vbb199

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You'd need a TPS and VSS signal but I dont see why you couldn't
 

Patman

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Ive
Read that I can get the tps signal from the atomic efi kit, I’ll have to get the vss figured but shouldn’t be a big deal…

The big concern is that I’ll need to have the pcm flashed to keep it from looking for a bunch of sensors, that won’t be there. Before it’s flashed, because of the B&M shift kit, I’ll need to capture the current shift settings, and re-enter them after it’s been flashed. Again, based on what I’ve read, so far.
 
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Ricko1966

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You'd need a TPS and VSS signal but I dont see why you couldn't
Here's where I was unsure,is the ECM going to look for crank sensor for rpm?
 

vr1967

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Just need crank sensor that matches the tune and TPS.
My ecm is an 0411 from an 01 express van with 5.7/4L80. The 5.7 is 4x crank sensor. Added a late 6.5 lower timing gear (has 4x sensor) to my 6.2 diesel, and TPS from a 6.5 to side of the injection pump. Turned off all engine functions in the ECM but those two.


Strip all the un needed wires from the connectors if you want to clean up the harness.

Mine is back apart, as I am adding VSS and an electronic speedo so 4 Lo will read/shift right, but it will work if both tone rings (same as a 2wd 4L80) are in the trans, except 4lo, but I wasn’t using it enough to matter. Also plan to clean my harness up more and reroute some of the wiring
 
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RanchWelder

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Anyone one have any info/suggestion about using a junkyard 4L80 and transfer case (which one?) to replace a TH350 and NP203 in my '75 GMC?

Would it work and what are the most likely problems/challenges (in addition to the driveshaft replacements)?\\

Thanks.
If it's a 4WD, my NP208 required I rip out the 27 spline input to the T-Case, replace with a 32 spline.
It requires ripping the T-case down to the bottom and rebuilding the entire stack.
Took me three solid Tries, There's not much for manuals and quality pictures, so take a lot of pictures as you tear down.

Then you'll want a 3/8" spacer/clocking ring adapter.
There's a great seller from MT on eBay with the hardened studs/bolts and a solid ring that fits excellent between the T-Case and the rear of the 4WD version 4L80-E.

You'll also want to tear down the 4L80-E and add the rear reluctor sensor ring to the rear drum, or you won't have speedometer for the computer. If you see a sensor on the rear left sensor port, then you have a reluctor ring installed.
If not, then the computer could not see the speed sensor and may have damaged the transmission.

Newer NP246 T-cases have the reluctor inside the T-Case. Adapting them to older trucks will not work as they are driver's side drop for the modern GMT400 front axles.

Reverse servo piston's are known the crack from snow plowing and abusive drive to reverse without complete stopping of the entire 4L80-E center section of these transmissions. Hard brake, then shift, unless you add the reverse over-run system. (There's a couple of solutions for over-run to choose from. I used the Sonnax version for my build.)

The clocking plate/ring allows you to pair the cases without risking ruining the transmission output shaft by cutting off the 3/8" you MUST account for. You can cut it, however if you ruin the splines, connecting the Trans to the T-Case will be very difficult or impossible. The splines must be greased or bathed in fluid. Depending on which T-case you select, wt or dry output/input sections. I recommend plugging the rear 4L80-E case holes with tap and hex plugs.
There's 2 holes above and below the rear output shaft on the 4L80-E that require plugging.
The 6L80-E comes with these plugged, so this mod is known to be safe when converting to NP203 or NP208, forming a dry space between the cases over the tranmission mount/adaptor.


The hardened T-Case studs are a MUST, in my professional opinion. If you have to pull it three or four times to adjust and repair, you'll ruin the soft studs or strip them where the stress between cases is critical.

Watch out which threads you THINK fit these connections.

The SAE 3/8 are very close to the 15mm bolts. You will have both in the hardware bucket during the swap/mod. Mix up the hardware and you may strip and ruin a case or 2. Pay very close attention.

The 2 main shaft bushings, mentioned in this thread are specifically where the reverse issues beat the forward drum bushings and the entire case bronze bushings.

The drum requres machine work or a sleeved replacement in order to re-align the main shaft and keep the teflon seals from cutting the steel further. Any slop here is a recipe for down the line main shaft bushing failure. Buy the correct drum with the correct size hole.
Some rebuilder's ream and use oversized teflon seals and some ream and re-sleve and use standard teflon seals.

You MUST know the dimensions and use exactly what is specified here.
Knowing what has been done previously by measuring is critical.
You must not guess and slam in what came with the rebuild kit, if there is any chance the unit was previously remanufactured.

Then the real issue is verifying it was properly remanufactured with the correct parts for the year of the case.


Hack rebuilder's will mis-match internals and cause a lot of problems with year to year swapped internals.
You must verify every component and every measurement, if the transmission was replaced and is not 100% verified OEM specific for the year of the truck. Any variation between 86-97-99-2003 will cause a lot of incompatable internal parts. Every version has a different parts list with significant changes and spacing requirements.

Nobody can assist you unless you photograph, measure and document the tear down very carefully.
Mods to the Valve body plates must be measured using small numbered drill bits, if any of the OEM valve balls are removed. Plate plugs and modifications from different shift kits can cause compications, unless you stick to a specific recipe from one shift kit manufacturer. There's a lot of ways a rebuild can be ruined by a hack rebuilder.

Select you used transmission very carefully.

Low miles, OEM never swapped, never rebuilt... is best, if you can find one.
Just because somebody installed a shift kit does not mean they did it correctly.
You want to set the starting point as close to OEM as possible.

My OEM unit had incorrect machined drum bearings, according to every manual I own.
Even OEM has to be verified by careful measuring of every componant.

Last but not least is the angle of the unit if used for rock crawling or 4WD angled high country or mudding use.

4L80-E is known to run dry racing or on a steep grade, due to the angle towards the rear axle on 4wd and crawling rocks.

You should search for a rear intake plumbing solution from the rear of the pan for any HP, rock climber or steep mountain driving.

The intake/filter is positioned towards the front of the not-so-deep OEM pan.

Most aftermarket deep pan DO NOT place the filter lower. (This is why they don't show you the inside pictures for the expensive aluminum pans). They stand-off on thin aluminum sticks, to hold the stock filter above the pan bottom.

This adds liquid and does nothing to keep the filter down low OR TOWARDS THE REAR OF ANY DEEP PAN, to prevent sucking air into your pump.

You want extra fluid and the filter intake towards the very back of the deep 4" pan, (without the stepped rear portion), or you risk running the pump dry and burning up the pump, slamming first to 2nd shift, etc.

My 99 K2500 had 92K. I wanted to swap it as is.
When I tore it down the reverse servo was severely cracked from towing and plowing.
The front drum bushings were beat and Worn badly.
My front mainshaft bearings were worn and cut from the teflon seals.

If you use a junk yard donar, buy 2 and rebuild a spare ASAP.

Search my posts for more detailed info on my rebuild or ask Nick for his excellent advice.

His video's explain a lot.
Prepare to watch all of them several times and save them for the days you get stuck during the rebuild.
 

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Something Ranchwelder brought up that I would like to follow up on is fluid capacity. GM seems to use the bare minimum of fluid in 4L80s, so for years, several of us have been remarking our dipsticks to where “Full” is 1/4” ABOVE the trans pan mating surface of the transmission case.

We have had no issues since doing this.
 

dragstews

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Column shift in a 54 International pickup ..
Was a job to get the 1975 Caddy column to work with the 4L85E trans ..
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Had to modify the stops since the column was meant for use with the THM 400 three speed ..
 
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dragstews

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Anyone one have any info/suggestion about using a junkyard 4L80 and transfer case (which one?) to replace a TH350 and NP203 in my '75 GMC?

Would it work and what are the most likely problems/challenges (in addition to the driveshaft replacements)?\\

Thanks.
You could keep the NP 203 in play with using a 4L80 ..

The boys at 'Northwest Fab' makes a adapter plate for doing this ..

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Must use the Oem 4L80 4X4 adapter along with their plate ..

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Plug & Play ...
No mods are needed to the 4L80 4X4 output shaft ...

Will also need to change out the input gear on the 203 to a gear made for the THM 400 trans .
 
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RanchWelder

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Yah.
I used the similar plate for the NP208. Like I mentioned, buy the hardened stud hardware kit, cuz the soft steel studs are soft.

The main concern is to align and settle the entire driveline and shafts during the install of the 3/8" spacer plate. As your picture shows, the centering ring casting will be deleted using these rings. The shaft should be rotated and torqued carefully so the full weight if the spacer clocking ring does not cause an eccentric alignment issue. The bushings could be forced down and wear if you forget to lift the transfer case and settle the drift evenly during the mounting sequence.

The centering ring does a lot for the structural support. Make the extra effort and cement at least one side of the plate to manage shift.

Torque is critical here.

Make certain not to get the SAE bolts mixed with 14mm in the T-Case.

Hope this helps.
 

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