TH400 What years and models?

Disclaimer: Links on this page pointing to Amazon, eBay and other sites may include affiliate code. If you click them and make a purchase, we may earn a small commission.

SCOTT CLEAVER

Junior Member
Joined
Sep 11, 2019
Posts
3
Reaction score
0
Location
33914
First Name
scott
Truck Year
1983
Truck Model
k10
Engine Size
350
I am looking to start a project. Shortbed K10. prefer to get a TH400 to start with. Are certain years or engine tranny combos the best place to look in order to have a 400?
Thanks Scott
 

1987 GMC Jimmy

Automobile Hoarder
Joined
Jan 23, 2016
Posts
5,848
Reaction score
2,387
Location
Mississippi
First Name
Jesse
Truck Year
1987
Truck Model
V1500 Jimmy
Engine Size
350
You’re gonna find them in 3/4 and 1 tons mostly. 454 will be guaranteed to have a TH400, but keep an eye out for the 6.2 diesels and 350s. If I were you, I’d find a motor home that’s based on a Chevy P30 chassis being sold cheap or parted out. You’ll find in there a pristine TH400 that shifts like a dream 99/100 times. Hell, I’d yank the whole running gear. As with all the longitudinal GM trannies of this era, the later model, the better.
 

Matt69olds

Full Access Member
Joined
Jan 8, 2018
Posts
2,351
Reaction score
3,597
Location
Central Indiana
First Name
Matt
Truck Year
81
Truck Model
GMC 1/2 ton
Engine Size
455 Olds
Other than valve body calibration, the 400 hasn’t changed much since it first came out in 65. In 1969, Hydromatic changed the center support by machining an extra .040 off the case lugs. They added a .040 snap ring under the center support. This prevented the center support from wearing the case. In 1971, the desirable smooth race direct drum was replaced with the weaker roller clutch style. The later drum can’t be upgraded to a 34 element sprag The early style drum returned with the introduction of the 4L80 trans. In the mid 70s, the aluminum pistons were replaced with less desired stamped steel. This was a cost savings change. The aluminum accumulator piston in the valve body was also changed to plastic, they break and should be replaced. The aluminum pistons are getting kinda hard to find. The 4L80 bonded direct drum piston will retrofit into the 400.

Ideally, find a core between the years of 1965 and 1971. If the core is older than 69, upgrade to the later center support and include the .040 snap ring. If it’s newer than 71, used a 4L80 direct drum and install a 34 element sprag.

Some motor homes and big trucks used straight cut gears, those transmissions are known as 475. Some also use parking brakes on the output shaft and extension housings. They can be replaced with normal 4wd and 2wd output shafts and extension housings.

Hope that helps.
 

Charlie

Mopar by Birth. Chevy by Choice.
Joined
Aug 2, 2017
Posts
1,837
Reaction score
910
Location
Euless, Texas
First Name
Don
Truck Year
1974
Truck Model
Cheyenne 10 LWB
Engine Size
350/TH350/AC/4 BBL Quadrajet
:welcome:
 

nvrenuf

Full Access Member
Joined
Jul 30, 2010
Posts
1,724
Reaction score
1,936
Location
Mobile, Al.
First Name
John
Truck Year
1991
Truck Model
K5
Engine Size
454
Do yourself a favor and buy a trans / tcase combo together. The tailshaft lengths can change based on the tcase (NP208, NP205, NP203). In addition, the year of the tcase can effect the adapter and trans tailshaft length required. Also, tcases that were originally behind other types of transmissions will typically have the wrong spline count input creating additional work for the conversion to fit a th400.

Your build will be simpler if you purchase these combo unit so you have all the right parts.
 

SCOTT CLEAVER

Junior Member
Joined
Sep 11, 2019
Posts
3
Reaction score
0
Location
33914
First Name
scott
Truck Year
1983
Truck Model
k10
Engine Size
350
Thanks all. Good advice.
 

Craig 85

Full Access Member
Joined
Jan 25, 2017
Posts
3,892
Reaction score
4,039
Location
Nashville, TN
First Name
Craig
Truck Year
1985
Truck Model
K30 SRW
Engine Size
454/TH-400/NP205
The 4x4 cases are different than the passenger car case. Look for 3 threaded bolt holes flanges near the torque converter (lower right).

4WD
You must be registered for see images attach


2WD
You must be registered for see images attach
 

nvrenuf

Full Access Member
Joined
Jul 30, 2010
Posts
1,724
Reaction score
1,936
Location
Mobile, Al.
First Name
John
Truck Year
1991
Truck Model
K5
Engine Size
454
The HD cases, like pictured above, can also be found in some 2wd's they're just more plentiful in 4wd's. I don't know what dictates when a 2wd gets the HD case though, when used in a 2wd the bosses are there but undrilled because they still use the thin tin cover. Years ago, I scored an undrilled HD core cheap from a 4.6 v6 Astro van.

The HD cases started in 4wd's around 78-79, in 2wd's it was somewhere in the mid 80's.
 

SquareRoot

Full Access Member
Joined
Mar 18, 2017
Posts
3,698
Reaction score
6,692
Location
Arizona
First Name
Mike
Truck Year
85
Truck Model
K20
Engine Size
350
I'm about to yank my completely rebuilt (650 ish miles ago) th400/208 t-case out of my 85 K20 so I can install my completely rebuilt (0 miles ago) nv4500/205 t-case. Just saying.
 

SCOTT CLEAVER

Junior Member
Joined
Sep 11, 2019
Posts
3
Reaction score
0
Location
33914
First Name
scott
Truck Year
1983
Truck Model
k10
Engine Size
350
SquareRoot,
Shame were not closer
 

73c20jim

Full Access Member
Joined
Jun 11, 2018
Posts
2,282
Reaction score
2,924
Location
Tombstone, AZ
First Name
Jim
Truck Year
1973, 1973
Truck Model
C20 2WD Custom Deluxe. C10 2WD Base Model
Engine Size
350 CID 195/260 HP Goodwrench crate, 400 CID 2bbl
Got a 2bbl 400 CID motor for sale in southern AZ, if that helps? And TH375 trans.
 

fried_daddy

Full Access Member
Joined
Apr 7, 2019
Posts
288
Reaction score
245
Location
Birmingham, AL
First Name
Matt
Truck Year
1987
Truck Model
R1500
Engine Size
5.3 LS
The HD cases, like pictured above, can also be found in some 2wd's they're just more plentiful in 4wd's. I don't know what dictates when a 2wd gets the HD case though, when used in a 2wd the bosses are there but undrilled because they still use the thin tin cover. Years ago, I scored an undrilled HD core cheap from a 4.6 v6 Astro van.

The HD cases started in 4wd's around 78-79, in 2wd's it was somewhere in the mid 80's.

My 87 R1500 came with a HD case TH400 behind the factory 4.3L engine. With the bosses drilled and the heavy duty 6 bolt dust cover. I think I was the first person to open that transmission up because it was sure in rough condition after 30+ years.
 

Latest posts

Forum statistics

Threads
42,116
Posts
909,445
Members
33,610
Latest member
boukeelynn
Top