Front brakes won't release (a different cause)
A customer brought a car to me once that had a front brake issue. The front brakes kept overheating after driving for a bit especially when in town. Red hot rotors, shaking, smoke etc. Here is what they had already tried at home:
New:
Master cylinder
Brake booster
ABS control module
ABS pump
Front calipers
Front pads
Front brake hoses
Brake peddle and push rod
Rotors
Caliper brackets
Wheel speed sensors
Adjusting the brake peddle push rod
Brake fluid flush
Brake fluid bleed
And I forget what else. Basically they replaced EVERYTHING, which did not help at all. The problem remained.
Then they went to the dealership for help ($215 diagnostic charge). The dealership said that ALL of those brake parts needed to be removed and replaced by the dealer with OEM parts, and after that they could begin the diagnosis process to figure out what's was wrong. They wanted $3,700 to replace everything, plus another diagnostic charge, plus whatever the problem was.
Well, the problem existed with the OEM parts as well, so going back to OEM doesn't seem to make any sense as far as the issue is concerned. It would be good for making the dealership money, but not much else.
So when they brought it to me, I tracked the problem down to this:
The master cylinder was too close to the brake peddle. Even with the push rod fully adjusted, that was still not enough. The master cylinder push rod was just on the verge of completely closing off the front brake system. So if it sat, the pressure would slowly bleed back into the master cylinder and release the front brakes. But every time you press the brakes, it would pressurize the front brake system and overheat the brakes before they could fully release.
Cracking the bleeders immediately released the front brakes, so after checking the push rod adjustment, the solution became apparent pretty quickly.
Two flat washers behind the master cylinder to push it further forward, allowing for more free play in the brake peddle push rod.
Maybe the car had been in an accident at some point causing this issue, I don't know.
Time to diagnose: 10 minutes.
Time to repair: 10 Minutes.
Cost for parts: $0.25
Total bill to the customer: $0.00
Result: Loyal customer for life.