engine vacuum fast fluctuations

Disclaimer: Links on this page pointing to Amazon, eBay and other sites may include affiliate code. If you click them and make a purchase, we may earn a small commission.

gmbellew

Full Access Member
Joined
May 27, 2018
Posts
1,053
Reaction score
1,030
Location
Kansas city
First Name
glen
Truck Year
1990
Truck Model
suburban 1500
Engine Size
350

hopefully this link works.

been fighting a rough idle since summer. full tuneup and TBI rebuild in the last couple months. compression test shows 180psi on all cylinders, so the valves aren't leaky I don't think.

I finally put the vacuum gauge on it to see what was happening, even though MAP readings are steady at the OBD1 refresh rate.

idle - fast fluctuations 18-20psi
2000rpm - fluctuations settle a little.
3000rpm - fluctuations settle a lot. but still not steady.

snapping the throttle does what is expected to average vacuum reading, but still has fast fluctuations.

Guessing either a lifter(s) has gone bad or a cam lobe(s) has worn down?

other thoughts on the next steps in the diagnosis?
 

Snoots

Full Access Member
Joined
Jan 23, 2013
Posts
8,190
Reaction score
16,049
Location
Georgia
First Name
Roger
Truck Year
1973
Truck Model
Jimmy Sierra
Engine Size
350
Check your IAC valve.
 

gmbellew

Full Access Member
Joined
May 27, 2018
Posts
1,053
Reaction score
1,030
Location
Kansas city
First Name
glen
Truck Year
1990
Truck Model
suburban 1500
Engine Size
350
IAC counts are good and steady. I think because the computer refresh rate doesn't allow it to see the fluctuations in vacuum with the MAP. MAP readings are also steady and are the average of the fluctuation range at idle or steady throttle.
 

fast 99

Full Access Member
Joined
Dec 31, 2021
Posts
1,629
Reaction score
2,207
Location
Spokane, Washington
First Name
Brian
Truck Year
81,85
Truck Model
K20
Engine Size
350
That has all the symptoms of a valve train issue, worn cam, loose valve guides, ect. The fluctuations are fairly regular.

Also, a broken valve spring. If the throttle is snaped open and it backfires it is indicative of a possible broken spring.

Disregard data update speed. Systems back then weren't very advanced.
 

gmbellew

Full Access Member
Joined
May 27, 2018
Posts
1,053
Reaction score
1,030
Location
Kansas city
First Name
glen
Truck Year
1990
Truck Model
suburban 1500
Engine Size
350
That has all the symptoms of a valve train issue, worn cam, loose valve guides, ect. The fluctuations are fairly regular.

Also, a broken valve spring. If the throttle is snaped open and it backfires it is indicative of a possible broken spring.

Disregard data update speed. Systems back then weren't very advanced.
any way for me to further diagnose without tearing it all down?
 

fast 99

Full Access Member
Joined
Dec 31, 2021
Posts
1,629
Reaction score
2,207
Location
Spokane, Washington
First Name
Brian
Truck Year
81,85
Truck Model
K20
Engine Size
350
Pull valve covers watch valve action, inspect springs.
 

Forum statistics

Threads
42,138
Posts
909,980
Members
33,639
Latest member
chad112507
Top