What to run? 3:42 or 3:73?

Disclaimer: Links on this page pointing to Amazon, eBay and other sites may include affiliate code. If you click them and make a purchase, we may earn a small commission.

Toad455

Full Access Member
Joined
Aug 3, 2023
Posts
165
Reaction score
111
Location
North Texas
First Name
Kevin
Truck Year
1978
Truck Model
C10
Engine Size
6.0
I'm getting my rear diff ready and I need to get parts. I'd like to know if anyone prefers the 3:42 over the more common 3:73 for normal driving and highway, no towing or hauling ever. Truck is a 78 C10 with a 6.0 & 4L80. I "think" I'm going to run 275-60-15 tires on the rear. I played with the online speed/rpm calculators and there isn't a tremendous difference between the two on the highway. Any real life experiences out there with the two? Thanks.
 
Last edited:

TotalyHucked

Full Access Member
Joined
Feb 24, 2020
Posts
4,981
Reaction score
16,575
Location
Auburn, Georgia
First Name
Zach
Truck Year
1985
Truck Model
Sierra 1500
Engine Size
5.3
4.10 minimum. The 4L80 sucks so much power up, you need more gear. I had a 3.90 with my 5.3/4L65 and 315/35/20s and it was perfect, the 60 sucks alot less power out of the drivetrain. There's only a few hundred RPM difference between 3.73 and 4.10, it'll cruise the hwy just fine with 4.10s
 

Toad455

Full Access Member
Joined
Aug 3, 2023
Posts
165
Reaction score
111
Location
North Texas
First Name
Kevin
Truck Year
1978
Truck Model
C10
Engine Size
6.0
Thanks,I'll consider that. How tall are your tires? I'm going to run stock rallies with 28" tire.
 

TotalyHucked

Full Access Member
Joined
Feb 24, 2020
Posts
4,981
Reaction score
16,575
Location
Auburn, Georgia
First Name
Zach
Truck Year
1985
Truck Model
Sierra 1500
Engine Size
5.3
Same, a 28" tire physically measured. That put me just below 2300 at 70. But a 4L60/65/70 has a .69 OD, you have a .75 I believe. I always forget the 80 doesn't have as much overdrive. So you'd be more around 2500 at 70mph. That might be a bit much if you're gonna be on the highway a ton. 2200-2300 is a perfect cruising speed.

You'll have to decide for yourself how much backroad/in town driving you're doing vs highway. I've got 55k miles on my truck since I built it and half of that or more is highway. I went from Ga to AZ and back for Dino's Git Down twice now and from Memphis to Flagstaff, we ran 90 just about the whole way. That put me right at 3k, that was annoying with the volume of the exhaust. If you're gonna be primarily hwy, then maybe 3.73 or 3.90 would be better. If you're mostly gonna be backroads/in town with just the occasional highway trip, I'd say 4.10.
 

Toad455

Full Access Member
Joined
Aug 3, 2023
Posts
165
Reaction score
111
Location
North Texas
First Name
Kevin
Truck Year
1978
Truck Model
C10
Engine Size
6.0
Thanks. I'm focusing more on hiway, I don't really want to spin over 2200-2300 at 75 mph really. If I win the lottery I'll slap a gear vendors behind it with 4:10.
 

Toad455

Full Access Member
Joined
Aug 3, 2023
Posts
165
Reaction score
111
Location
North Texas
First Name
Kevin
Truck Year
1978
Truck Model
C10
Engine Size
6.0
Right, ha. Lot of wind resistance.
 

TotalyHucked

Full Access Member
Joined
Feb 24, 2020
Posts
4,981
Reaction score
16,575
Location
Auburn, Georgia
First Name
Zach
Truck Year
1985
Truck Model
Sierra 1500
Engine Size
5.3
2200 at 75 mph is pretty tall. In a truck shaped like a brick, lower rpm at higher speeds often does not equate to better mpg.
Not for an LS though. They don't make any torque below that. That'll keep ya cruising in OD even up grades
 

idrivea2002golf

Full Access Member
Joined
Feb 19, 2025
Posts
60
Reaction score
85
Location
San Diego
First Name
Spencer
Truck Year
1981
Truck Model
C20
Engine Size
Not sure yet.
It's probably not apples to apples, but I ran the 5.3 with the 4l60 in my old sierra and it had 3.42 and 265/70R17 tires. It struggled to maintain 85 on flat land through New Mexico and parts of Texas. At a minimum I would go with 3.73. If you have the slightest inclines I'd go 4.10.

I agree with TotalyHucked, the LS motor won't make much torque below, i think their curve starts at, 2,000 rpm. My Sierra ran 75 at about 1,800 and any change to road condition was immediately down shifted to 3rd.
 

Grit dog

Full Access Member
Joined
May 18, 2020
Posts
7,927
Reaction score
14,130
Location
Auburn, Washington
First Name
Todd
Truck Year
1986, 1977
Truck Model
K20, C10
Engine Size
454, 350
Thanks. I'm focusing more on hiway, I don't really want to spin over 2200-2300 at 75 mph really. If I win the lottery I'll slap a gear vendors behind it with 4:10.
You do have a 6.0 so more torque than a junkyard 5.3 and you don’t mention what’s been done to the motor.
If it’s bone stock I’d want to see at least 2500rpms at 75mph. Maybe what you said if it’s got good headers allowing a quicker bump in hp/tq.
By the same token, you have a LS and overdrive and all the time and money spent to add it. Half the reason should hav been how they like to spin and run so effortlessly at higher roms. May as well use it. If you don’t want it to be fast then you could have spent $0 and left the old (fill in the blank) stock engine in it. Or dropped in a cheap 350.
My vote is 4:10s if you’re going through all the trouble of regearing it.
 

Latest posts

Forum statistics

Threads
45,931
Posts
996,275
Members
39,129
Latest member
saturdave__
Top