VSS Signal Question

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sandrock

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...what the VSS signal is on the later trucks? As in...is it a 2k or a 4k signal? Does the TH400 use a reluctor wheel, and is it removable/interchangeable?
 

RetroC10Sport

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From: http://www.tbichips.com/drac/

Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) is the electronic sensor found on the tailshaft of the transmission on 2 wheel drives, or the transfercase on 4 wheel drives. This pulses several times for each revolution of the tailshaft. Most GM vehicle speed sensors pulse 40 times per revolution of the tailshaft. The output signal of the VSS is an AC signal.

Digital Ration Adapter Controller (DRAC) and Vehicle Speed Sensor Buffer (VSSB) are both electronic devices that simply convert the input AC signal (from the VSS) to a calibrated digital DC signal. The DRAC sends 2,000 digital pulses per mile to the ECM (Electronic Control Module), 4,000 digital pulses per mile to the cruise control module, and 128,000 digital pulses per mile to the ABS (Anti-Lock Brake) computer. The DRAC and VSSB units are pre-calibrated from the factory according to the vehicle's stock gear ratio, and tire size. But, it can be re-calibrated by simply moving jumpers around. 1990-1991 vehicles should have the DRAC, and 1992-1995 vehicles should have the VSSB unit. The main difference between the DRAC unit and the VSSB unit (from what I can tell) is that the VSSB unit has an extra "bank" of 7 jumpers in addition to the same bank of 7 jumpers that the DRAC unit has. I would assume this extra bank of jumpers is for the electronically controlled transmission that GM started using in 1992.
 

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